Executive Insights / Compensation & Retention

Stop Selling the Job.
Start Understanding the Candidate.

We've become very good at advertising jobs. But are we any better at understanding the people who apply?

The Real Cost of Attraction The next evolution in recruitment isn't simply attracting more people. It's understanding the people who are applying.

Over the past three articles, I've been exploring something that I believe deserves more attention across the recruitment industry.

We invest enormous amounts of money attracting candidates.

We compete on compensation, signing bonuses, benefits, job titles, and advertising budgets.

We measure clicks, applications, and cost per hire.

But how much do we really understand about the individual on the other side of the application?

And how often do we discover that someone is qualified for a position but has very little interest in the actual opportunity?

That's where I believe the next evolution of recruitment needs to focus.

We've spent years making it easier for people to find and apply for jobs. Now we need to make it easier to know whether the opportunities are right for each other.

We built an industry around attracting attention.

Having spent more than a decade working across job boards, recruitment advertising, applicant tracking systems, and hiring infrastructure, I've watched how the industry has evolved.

We became exceptionally good at distributing opportunities.

Today, an employer can publish a job and have it appear across hundreds or thousands of channels.

Programmatic recruitment advertising allows companies to optimize spending, target occupations, adjust bids, and generate applications at scale.

These capabilities have fundamentally changed talent acquisition.

But they've also created an interesting problem.

We became so focused on improving the efficiency of candidate acquisition that we sometimes lost sight of what we're actually trying to accomplish.

Employers don't ultimately need more clicks.

They don't necessarily need more applications.

They need people who can perform the work, understand the opportunity, and have compelling reasons to accept it.

Yet much of our technology still evaluates success based on how efficiently candidates enter the hiring funnel.

We've optimized how people reach the application. Have we spent enough time understanding what happens after they get there?

A qualified applicant isn't necessarily an interested candidate.

Consider an employer recruiting an experienced CDL driver.

The employer may require a particular license class, endorsements, driving experience, and safety qualifications.

Those are legitimate requirements. And they're relatively straightforward to define and validate.

But imagine two drivers who meet every requirement.

One wants to maximize earnings and is comfortable with extended time away from home.

The other wants predictable local routes and a schedule that allows them to return home each evening.

Both are qualified. Both might respond to the same advertisement. Both might complete an application.

But if the position requires long-haul operations, only one may be genuinely aligned with what the employer is offering.

The other driver's qualifications aren't the problem.

The opportunity simply doesn't match what that individual wants.

And if the employer doesn't discover that until an interview—or worse, after onboarding—everyone has invested time in a process that could have been more informed from the beginning.

Transportation

A qualified driver may want predictable local routes rather than long-haul operations.

Healthcare

A nurse may meet every clinical qualification but have no interest in rotating night shifts.

Manufacturing

A technician may have the right experience but want advancement opportunities the position lacks.

Technology

A professional may qualify for a leadership role but prefer individual contributor work.

Meeting the qualifications establishes capability. It doesn't establish motivation.

That's a distinction I believe recruiting systems need to recognize.

The application has become a transaction.

One of the challenges we've been examining at Careerpilot is the changing value of an application.

Historically, applying for a job required a meaningful investment of time.

Candidates completed forms, uploaded résumés, answered questions, and manually entered employment history.

That effort wasn't necessarily a good candidate experience, but it did require some level of engagement.

Today, applications can be completed in seconds.

AI tools can generate résumés, customize cover letters, and automate parts of the application process.

And job networks have become increasingly effective at reducing the friction involved in submitting an application.

In many respects, that's progress.

Candidates shouldn't have to spend 30 minutes entering information that already exists on their résumés.

But reducing application friction also changes what an application tells us.

When applying requires very little effort, application completion becomes a weaker indicator of genuine interest.

Someone might apply because the salary looks attractive.

Another might apply because a job title matches their search.

Others may apply broadly without fully reviewing the actual requirements or working conditions.

From the employer's perspective, all those applications can look similar when they arrive in the applicant tracking system.

But the intent behind them can be very different.

An application should be the beginning of an informed relationship, not simply the completion of a transaction.

We should understand three things before the application reaches the employer.

I believe a more effective recruitment process needs to establish three fundamental dimensions.

01 / AUTHENTICITY Is the candidate real?

Establish reasonable confidence that a genuine individual is behind the application.

02 / QUALIFICATION Can they do the job?

Validate relevant skills, experience, credentials, and occupational requirements.

03 / MOTIVATION Does the opportunity fit?

Understand voluntary job-related preferences and the candidate's expectations.

1. Is the candidate authentic?

Before an employer invests resources reviewing an application, there should be reasonable confidence that a genuine individual is behind it.

That doesn't mean every candidate needs extensive identity verification for every job.

Verification should be proportional to the position, appropriate to the risk, and respectful of privacy.

But in an environment where automated applications and AI-generated materials are increasingly common, authenticity is becoming an important part of candidate evaluation.

2. Does the candidate meet the job requirements?

This is where skills-first hiring becomes particularly important.

A résumé may list experience. A job title may suggest qualifications.

But neither necessarily establishes whether someone meets the specific requirements of an opportunity.

Relevant skills assessments, occupational qualification questions, and appropriate credential verification can provide stronger evidence.

A CDL is a starting point, but it doesn't establish every requirement for every driving position.

A nursing credential is important, but different clinical environments may demand different capabilities.

An IT certification doesn't necessarily demonstrate experience applying those skills in a particular working environment.

The objective should be to establish relevant qualifications without creating unnecessary barriers for candidates.

3. Does the opportunity align with what the candidate wants?

This is the part I believe deserves more attention.

What motivates the individual to consider changing jobs?

Is compensation the primary concern?

Are they looking for predictable scheduling?

Do they want career advancement?

Are they interested in different responsibilities or working conditions?

And perhaps most importantly, does the position actually offer what they're looking for?

These should be voluntary, job-related conversations that help candidates make informed decisions—not another scoring system that makes assumptions about someone's personal life.

Authenticity establishes confidence. Qualifications establish capability. Motivation helps establish whether the opportunity is worth pursuing.

No single dimension guarantees a successful hire.

But the combination provides more useful information than an application alone.

What if employers understood the candidate before spending more to attract them?

In the first article of this series, I introduced what I call The Groupon Effect.

Employers advertise signing bonuses to attract candidates, much like retailers use discounts to generate customer traffic.

The promotion can work.

But attracting someone with a financial incentive doesn't necessarily establish why they would remain once the incentive is gone.

In Part 02, What Makes Someone Move? I explored how two equally qualified candidates can value the same opportunity very differently.

One may prioritize higher earnings.

Another may prioritize scheduling, stability, or professional growth.

In Part 03, The Most Expensive Hire May Be the One Who Leaves After the Bonus, I examined how those mismatches can become expensive when employers repeatedly recruit, onboard, and replace employees.

All three discussions point toward the same issue.

We're very effective at communicating what employers want.

We're less effective at understanding what candidates want.

And until we close that gap, employers may continue spending more money to attract people without understanding whether the opportunity meets their expectations.

Better recruiting isn't about making applications more difficult.

Whenever I discuss adding qualification checks or gathering more information earlier in the hiring process, there's an understandable concern.

Will this create more friction?

Will candidates abandon the application?

Will employers lose potentially qualified applicants?

Those are legitimate questions.

I've spent enough time working in high-volume recruitment infrastructure to understand how sensitive application conversion can be to unnecessary steps.

The answer isn't to recreate the long, complicated application process that technology has spent years trying to improve.

It's to make the information exchange more relevant.

A candidate shouldn't have to complete an extensive assessment simply to express interest in an entry-level position.

An employer shouldn't ask for sensitive personal information that has no legitimate connection to the job.

And candidates shouldn't have to repeatedly verify information that has already been reliably established.

Instead, the process should adapt to the opportunity.

A position requiring a specific professional credential may justify a credential check.

A technical role may benefit from a brief job-specific skills assessment.

A commercial driving position may require questions about license class, endorsements, and experience.

And nearly every opportunity could benefit from communicating its actual working conditions and allowing candidates to express relevant preferences.

The goal is to reduce unnecessary applications and screening—not to reduce access to opportunities.

Employers should own the process, not just the channel.

This is one of the most important lessons I've learned working across recruitment networks.

Employers often depend on multiple job boards, aggregators, recruitment marketing platforms, and staffing partners to attract candidates.

Those distribution channels play an important role.

But each channel may use a different application process, collect different information, and optimize for different outcomes.

That fragmentation creates challenges for employers.

The same position can be advertised across multiple networks, with applicants entering through different experiences.

Some arrive with useful qualification information.

Others provide little more than a résumé and contact details.

The employer ends up trying to establish consistency after the application has already arrived.

I believe that relationship should work differently.

Employers should own their application requirements and qualification process, regardless of which network delivers the candidate.

If an employer wants candidates authenticated, that requirement should be consistent.

If a job requires specific credentials or experience, those qualifications should be evaluated against the same standards.

If the employer wants candidates to understand the schedule, compensation structure, and working conditions, that information should be communicated consistently across channels.

Distribution should determine where candidates discover opportunities.

It shouldn't determine how the employer establishes candidate quality.

Employer-Controlled Hiring
Job Networks → Employer Rules → Verified Qualifications → Better-Informed Applications

That's the principle behind something I've been emphasizing at Careerpilot:

Own the process, not the channel.

When employers control the process, they can evaluate candidates more consistently while continuing to benefit from multiple recruitment networks.

And job networks have an opportunity to compete on the quality and value of the applicants they deliver, rather than simply the volume of traffic they generate.

The next measure of value should be a better-informed candidate.

Recruitment advertising has evolved through several economic models.

Cost per click.

Cost per lead.

Cost per application.

Each model brought greater accountability to how employers acquire candidates.

But as the application itself becomes easier to generate, the market needs stronger evidence of value.

A completed application is useful.

A genuine candidate who meets the job requirements is more useful.

A qualified candidate who also understands the opportunity and has a meaningful reason to pursue it may be more valuable still.

That doesn't mean employers can predict who will remain with a company.

Retention depends on compensation, management, working conditions, opportunities, and what the employee actually experiences after joining.

Recruitment technology cannot replace those responsibilities.

But it can give both parties better information before they make a commitment.

At Careerpilot, we've been building the authentication and qualification infrastructure that sits between job networks and employers.

Our focus has been on helping employers establish candidate identity and job-specific qualifications earlier in the process.

The broader opportunity is to build on that foundation with more relevant, voluntary information about candidate preferences and expectations.

It's not about adding technology simply because we can.

It's about using technology to help employers make better decisions while making the experience easier and more meaningful for candidates.

Sometimes the best outcome is knowing the job isn't right.

This may be one of the more difficult ideas for our industry to embrace.

An application that never happens can still represent a positive outcome.

If a candidate discovers that a position doesn't meet their schedule requirements, compensation expectations, or professional goals, choosing not to apply may save time for both parties.

That doesn't make the candidate unqualified.

It doesn't make the employer unattractive.

It simply means the opportunity isn't aligned with what that individual wants.

And when candidates do choose to apply, understanding the opportunity beforehand can create a more meaningful indication of interest.

That is a better foundation for the employer-candidate relationship.

Not a guarantee.

But a more informed starting point.

The executive perspective: Stop selling the job. Start understanding the candidate.

Looking back across this series, I don't believe the fundamental problem is signing bonuses, compensation, or recruitment advertising.

Those are all important tools.

The problem is what happens when we rely on them without understanding the person we're trying to attract.

We advertise higher pay.

We increase signing bonuses.

We distribute jobs across more channels.

We optimize campaigns to generate more applications.

And when employees leave, we often start the process again.

Perhaps the next step isn't spending more to get someone's attention.

Perhaps it's understanding whether the opportunity gives them a reason to be interested in the first place.

Can they do the job?

Do they actually want the job?

Does the opportunity deliver what they're looking for?

Those are the questions I'd want answered before investing heavily in recruiting and onboarding.

We've built an industry capable of connecting millions of people with employment opportunities.

Now we have an opportunity to make those connections more informed, more trustworthy, and more valuable.

The Executive Perspective

The goal shouldn't simply be convincing someone to accept a job. It should be helping the right people recognize opportunities worth accepting.

Continuing the conversation

The Real Cost of Attraction

A four-part Executive Insights series examining signing bonuses, candidate motivation, employee retention, and how employers can make more informed hiring investments.

Part 01 / Published

The Groupon Effect: Are Employers Buying Talent or Renting Attention?

Why signing bonuses can attract applicants without necessarily creating lasting commitment.

Read Part 01 ↗
Part 02 / Published

You Know What the Job Pays. Do You Know What Makes Someone Move?

Why understanding individual motivation matters as much as compensation.

Read Part 02 ↗
Part 03 / Published

The Most Expensive Hire May Be the One Who Leaves After the Bonus.

How early employee turnover changes the economics of hiring and onboarding.

Read Part 03 ↗
William Harris, CEO Careerpilot
About the author

William Harris

CEO, Careerpilot

William Harris is a technology entrepreneur with two fintech exits and more than a decade of operational experience in HRTech.

His work spans high-volume job boards, recruitment advertising, applicant tracking systems, and skills-first onboarding and assessments for more than four million applicants.

Through Executive Insights, he writes about recruitment economics, candidate authenticity, and what happens between the click and the hire.

Connect with William on LinkedIn ↗
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